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Quick Install:
git clone --recursive http://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d
Introduction
Spacemacs
is a user-friendly and well-documented Emacs Advanced kit.
Advanced
means here that it heavily and happily performs non-trivial tweaks
and customization in order to make itself easy to use and unique.
Advanced
does not mean that you have to be an advanced Emacs user, beginners
are welcome and encouraged to use Spacemacs
since it provides a simple
architecture to contribute changes and hack others contributions.
Its status is beta
for now, essentially because of the configuration system
that is not yet finished but already usable.
And now, to use a well known catch line from Emacs Live:
M-x start-spacing !
Features
Convenient and Mnemonic Key Bindings
Spacemacs
organizes key bindings by mnemonic namespaces. If you are looking
for commands to operate on your buffer, they are right under <SPC> b
, if you
want to operate on your project, then it is <SPC> p
, etc...
There is no need to learn convoluted Emacs chords, everything you need is under bindings that are easy to type and easy to remember.
Excellent Evil Support
Spacemacs comes with Vim modal editing through Evil Mode. Everything is designed with it in mind from the key bindings to the user interface. This includes fancy goodies like a micro-state for editing all occurences of a symbol and extra packages like ace-jump,evil-lisp-state and evil-nerd-commenter.
Batteries Included
Comes with configuration for hundreds of packages that make it fantastic out of the box. Many languages like Python, Ruby, Scala, R, SCSS, Elixir and Javascript come with modes, configuration and convenient key bindings. It also comes with Git support, project management and auto-completion. And all of this is optimized and lazy-loaded so you still get fast boot times!
And if that isn't enough you can use community contributed configuration layers for nice configurations of packages that aren't in the default distribution.
Great Documentation
Most Spacemacs features come with extensive documentation including key bindings, configuration options and explanations for beginners. And if you can't find the answers you need, ask your question in the Gitter Chat and a member of the community will help you out.
Nice UI
Spacemacs is designed to look nice in a minimal and functional way. It comes with good theme support and a highly customized Powerline. The Powerline includes features like quick window switching numbers, Evil mode colors, and nice mode icons.
Prerequisites
Spacemacs
is tested with Emacs 24.3 and 24.4. It should boot on all the major
OSes where these versions can be installed.
Some modes require third-party tools that you'll have to install via your favorite package manager.
Install
-
Backup your current
~/.emacs.d
and clone the repo with the submodules:cd ~ mv .emacs.d .emacs.bak git clone --recursive http://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d
master
is a stable branch, if you want the "bleeding edge" checkout the
develop
branch.
- Launch Emacs, the first time a bunch of packages will be downloaded and
installed. When the package installation is complete restart Emacs and
Spacemacs
should be ready to use.
In case of failure see troubleshoot section in documentation.
Update
For now the update of Spacemacs
is manual.
- It is important to first update the Emacs packages. In Emacs:
<SPC> a P <wait> U x y <wait> y
For more information about the package list buffer refer to Using the package list buffer of the documentation.
- Close Emacs and update the git repository:
$ git pull --rebase
$ git submodule sync; git submodule update
Then restart Emacs.
Configuration
Configuration layers
Spacemacs
is based on configuration layers. To create your own
configuration layer:
<SPC> : config-system/create-layer RET
After entering a name, a layer skeleton will be created in the private directory where you'll find the following files:
packages.el
to list the elpa packagesexentsions.el
for any other package that is not available in a elpa repository.
The private
directory is ignored by Git.
To use your newly created configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs
file (see next section).
Note that this approach leaves your layer not source controlled. To get more info on the different approaches to manage your layers, refer to the Managing private configuration layers section of the documentation.
Dotfile ~/.spacemacs
Spacemacs
has a convenient dotfile. You have to install it by invoking the
following command inside Emacs:
<SPC> : dotspacemacs/install RET
Refers directly to the file ~/.spacemacs
to get documentation or
navigate to the dotfile configuration section of DOCUMENTATION.md.
Learning Spacemacs
Universal argument
In spacemacs the universal argument is by default on <SPC> u
instead of C-u
which is used to scroll up as in Vim.
Key bindings discovery
Thanks to guide-key, whenever a prefix command is pressed (like <SPC>
)
a buffer appears after one second listing the possible keys for this prefix.
It is also possible to search for specific key bindings by pressing:
<SPC> ?
To narrow the list to Spacemacs
key bindings starting with prefix <SPC>
,
set the pattern to something like the regular expression:
`SPC\ b`
The example above will list all the buffer
related bindings.
Describe functions
Describe functions
are powerful Emacs introspection commands to get information
about functions, variables, modes and so on.
These functions are accessible with the following bindings:
Key Binding | Description |
---|---|
<SPC> h d f |
describe-function |
<SPC> h d k |
describe-key |
<SPC> h d m |
describe-mode |
<SPC> h d v |
describe-variable |
Contributions
Spacemacs
needs you!
Especially to grow the number of configuration layers, for instance to support new languages.
If you are ready to contribute please consult the contribution guidelines first.
FAQ
- Why manually installed packages with
package-install
are automatically deleted bySpacemacs
when it starts ? To declare new packages you have to create a new configuration layer, see the quick start guide here.