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spacemacs/layers/+lang/html/README.org

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#+TITLE: HTML layer
[[file:img/html.png]]
* Table of Contents :TOC_4_gh:noexport:
- [[#description][Description]]
- [[#features][Features:]]
- [[#install][Install]]
- [[#web-beautify][web-beautify]]
- [[#prettier][prettier]]
- [[#choosing-a-formatter][Choosing a formatter]]
- [[#live-display-in-browser][Live display in browser]]
- [[#key-bindings][Key bindings]]
- [[#web-mode][Web mode]]
- [[#cssscss][CSS/SCSS]]
* Description
This layer adds support for editing HTML and CSS.
** Features:
- Editing HTML and CSS file using [[http://web-mode.org/][web-mode]]
- Support for Sass/Scss and Less files
- Generate HTML and CSS coding using [[https://github.com/smihica/emmet-mode][emmet-mode]]
- Tags navigation on key ~%~ using [[https://github.com/redguardtoo/evil-matchit][evil-matchit]]
- Support for editing Slim and Pug templates using [[https://github.com/slim-template/emacs-slim][slim-mode]] and [[https://github.com/hlissner/emacs-pug-mode][pug-mode]]
- See the effects of typed HTML using [[https://github.com/skeeto/impatient-mode][impatient-mode]]
- imenu support for CSS and Sass through [[https://github.com/hlissner/emacs-counsel-css][counsel-css]]
- Formatting with [[https://github.com/yasuyk/web-beautify][web-beautify]]
* Install
To use this configuration layer, add it to your =~/.spacemacs=. You will need to
add =html= to the existing =dotspacemacs-configuration-layers= list in this
file.
SCSS linting requires SCSS-Lint version >= 0.43.0. You can get it from GitHub:
#+BEGIN_SRC command-line
gem install specific_install
gem specific_install https://github.com/brigade/scss-lint.git
gem specific_install https://github.com/Sweetchuck/scss_lint_reporter_checkstyle.git
#+END_SRC
** web-beautify
See [[file:../../+tools/web-beautify/README.org][web-beautify layer]] documentation.
** prettier
See [[file:../../+tools/prettier/README.org][prettier layer]] documentation.
** Choosing a formatter
To choose a formatter, set the layer variable =web-fmt-tool=:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
(html :variables web-fmt-tool 'web-beautify)
#+END_SRC
Formatter can be chosen on a per project basis using directory local variables
(files named =.dir-locals.el= at the root of a project), an example to use the
=prettier= formatter:
#+BEGIN_SRC elisp
;;; Directory Local Variables
;;; For more information see (info "(emacs) Directory Variables")
((html-mode (web-fmt-tool . prettier)))
#+END_SRC
*Note:* you can easily add a directory local variable with ~SPC f v d~.
* Live display in browser
Use ~SPC m i~ to enable impatient mode, opening a live view of a HTML file in
your browser. You may wish to enable impatient mode in referenced CSS or JS
files, too.
When the underlying file is an HTML file, ~SPC m i~ automatically opens the page
in the browser. For other buffers, a list of available views can be found on
[[http://localhost:8080/imp]].
For more information visit the [[https://github.com/skeeto/impatient-mode/blob/master/README.md][help page on GitHub.]]
* Key bindings
** Web mode
| Key binding | Description |
|-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------|
| ~SPC m g p~ | quickly navigate CSS rules using =helm= |
| ~SPC m e h~ | highlight DOM errors |
| ~SPC m i~ | open live view in browser |
| ~SPC m g b~ | go to the beginning of current element |
| ~SPC m g c~ | go to the first child element |
| ~SPC m g p~ | go to the parent element |
| ~SPC m g s~ | go to next sibling |
| ~SPC m h p~ | show xpath of the current element |
| ~SPC m r c~ | clone the current element |
| ~SPC m r d~ | delete the current element (does not delete the children) |
| ~SPC m r r~ | rename current element |
| ~SPC m r w~ | wrap current element |
| ~SPC m z~ | fold/unfold current element |
| ~%~ | evil-matchit key binding to jump to closing tag |
A transient-state is also defined, start it with ~SPC m .~ or ~, .~
| Key binding | Description |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------|
| ~?~ | Toggle full help |
| ~c~ | clone current element |
| ~d~ | delete (vanish) current element (does not delete the children) |
| ~D~ | delete current element and children |
| ~j~ | next element |
| ~J~ / ~gj~ | next sibling element |
| ~h~ | parent element |
| ~k~ | previous element |
| ~K~ / ~gk~ | previous sibling element |
| ~l~ | first child element |
| ~p~ | show xpath of current element |
| ~q~ | leave the transient-state |
| ~r~ | rename current element |
| ~w~ | wrap current element |
** CSS/SCSS
| Key binding | Description |
|-------------+----------------------------------|
| ~SPC m g h~ | quickly navigate CSS rules |
| ~SPC m z c~ | fold css statement to one line |
| ~SPC m z o~ | unfold css statement to one line |