spacemacs/layers/+lang/rust/README.org

6.2 KiB

Rust layer

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Description

This layer supports Rust development in Spacemacs.

Features:

  • Auto-completion and navigation support through lsp or Racer
  • support for the Rust package manager Cargo

Install

Layer

To use this configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs. You will need to add rust to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers list in this file.

Backends

The backend is dependent upon the rust-backend layer configuration variable. The possible vaules for rust-backend are lsp or racer with racer being the default.

Racer

You must install Racer to use this backend. Make sure the racer binary is available in your PATH and to set the environment variable RUST_SRC_PATH, as described in the installation instructions.

To enable auto-completion, ensure that the auto-completion layer is enabled.

LSP

You must add lsp to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers in your ~/.spacemacs.

Consult the installation command for the desired language server found at lsp-mode for instructions.

To enable auto-completion, ensure that the auto-completion layer is enabled.

Debugger (dap integration)

To install the debug adapter you may run M-x dap-gdb-lldb-setup when you are on Linux or download it manually from Native Debug and adjust dap-gdb-lldb-path.

Cargo

Cargo is a project management command line tool for Rust. Installation instructions can be found on the main page of Cargo.

Rustfmt

Format Rust code according to style guidelines using rustfmt.

  cargo install rustfmt

To enable automatic buffer formatting on save, set the variable rust-format-on-save to t.

Key bindings

Key binding Description
SPC m = = reformat the buffer
SPC m c . repeat the last Cargo command
SPC m c C remove build artifacts with Cargo
SPC m c X execute a project example with Cargo
SPC m c c compile project with Cargo
SPC m c d generate documentation with Cargo
SPC m c e run benchmarks with Cargo
SPC m c f format all project files with rustfmt
SPC m c i create a new project with Cargo (init)
SPC m c l run linter (cargo-clippy) with Cargo
SPC m c n create a new project with Cargo (new)
SPC m c o run all tests in current file with Cargo
SPC m c s search for packages on crates.io with Cargo
SPC m c t run the current test with Cargo
SPC m c u update dependencies with Cargo
SPC m c x execute a project with Cargo
SPC m c v check (verify) a project with Cargo
SPC m g g jump to definition
SPC m h h describe symbol at point
SPC m t run tests with Cargo

debugger

Key binding Description
SPC m d d d start debugging
SPC m d d l debug last configuration
SPC m d d r debug recent configuration
SPC m d c continue
SPC m d i step in
SPC m d o step out
SPC m d s next step
SPC m d v inspect value at point
SPC m d r restart frame
SPC m d . debug transient state
SPC m d a abandon current session
SPC m d A abandon all process
SPC m d e e eval
SPC m d e r eval region
SPC m d e t eval value at point
SPC m d S s switch session
SPC m d S t switch thread
SPC m d S f switch frame
SPC m d I i inspect
SPC m d I r inspect region
SPC m d I t inspect value at point
SPC m d b b toggle a breakpoint
SPC m d b c change breakpoint condition
SPC m d b l change breakpoint log condition
SPC m d b h change breakpoint hit count
SPC m d b a add a breakpoint
SPC m d b d delete a breakpoint
SPC m d b D clear all breakpoints
SPC m d '_ Run debug REPL
SPC m d w l list local variables
SPC m d w o goto output buffer if present
SPC m d w s list sessions
SPC m d w b list breakpoints