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README.org |
Syntax Checking layer
Description
This layer adds on the fly syntax checking to all supported language layers.
Features:
- Support for automatic syntax checking with Flycheck for various language layers
- Tooltip syntax errors with
popwin
Install
Layer
To use this configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs
. You will need to
add syntax-checking
to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
list in this
file.
As this is a support layer you will also have to install at least one supported language layer for it to have any effect.
Enabling/Disabling tooltips
By default tooltips are enabled and used whenever it is possible.
You can disable them by setting the variable syntax-checking-enable-tooltips
to nil
:
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'((syntax-checking :variables syntax-checking-enable-tooltips nil)))
Disabling by default
By default, syntax-checking is enabled in all available major modes (except for
emacs-lisp-mode
) and may be toggled off with SPC t s
. You can default this to off
by setting the variable syntax-checking-enable-by-default
to nil
:
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'((syntax-checking :variables syntax-checking-enable-by-default nil)))
If you want more fine-grained control, you can configure the variable
flycheck-global-modes
instead. Note that this variable should be manipulated
in dotspacemacs/user-config
.
Enable flycheck globally
Normally Spacemacs goes a long mile to enable syntax checking only where it makes sense. If syntax checking support is missing it is normally only a matter of declaring it in the layer. The best approach in this case is to open an issue and ask for syntax checking support.
Some guides on the web suggest to enable flycheck globally by setting
(global-flycheck-mode)
in your dotspacemacs/user-config
.
This is neither necessary nor is it good for the layer system.
In the contrary by doing so the layer system cannot longer decide for
which modes activating flycheck would bring any useful outcome.
This may result in loading slow or not properly configured checkers
as well as break some of the more advanced configuration settings
of the layer system.
Enable support for traditional error navigation
By default spacemacs takes care to call the right function to jump
to the next or previous error. However if wished flycheck can also
override next-error
and previous-error
respectively allowing
to use alternative general emacs bindings instead of the spacemacs
specific ones. To do so set syntax-checking-use-standard-error-navigation
to non-nil.
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'((syntax-checking :variables syntax-checking-use-standard-error-navigation t)))
Bitmaps
If the original flycheck fringe bitmaps are more to your liking, you can set the
variable syntax-checking-use-original-bitmaps
to t
:
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'((syntax-checking :variables syntax-checking-use-original-bitmaps t)))
Auto hide tooltips
You can set time in seconds after which tooltips are automatically hidden by setting
the variable syntax-checking-auto-hide-tooltips
to a positive number of seconds.
Default value of syntax-checking-auto-hide-tooltips
is nil
, and in that case tooltips
are kept open until the cursor is moved.
(setq-default dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'((syntax-checking :variables syntax-checking-auto-hide-tooltips 10)))
Key bindings
Key binding | Description |
---|---|
SPC e b |
check for errors now |
SPC e c |
clear errors |
SPC e h |
describe flycheck checker |
SPC e l |
display a list of all the errors |
SPC e L |
display a list of all the errors and focus the errors buffer |
SPC e s |
set flycheck checker |
SPC e S |
set flycheck checker executable |
SPC e v |
verify flycheck setup |
SPC t s |
toggle flycheck |
SPC e x |
explain the error at point |