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spacemacs/layers/+spacemacs/spacemacs-purpose
duianto 4db4424b90 Remove obsolete purpose-conf name argument
This message is shown when Spacemacs starts:
../../Users/Username/AppData/Roaming/.emacs.d/layers/+spacemacs/spacemacs-purpose/local/spacemacs-purpose-popwin/spacemacs-purpose-popwin.el: Obsolete name arg "pupo" to constructor purpose-conf

The name argument, seems to only be needed for Emacs <= 24.3, according to this
line in the emacs-purpose package:
;; the name arg ("purpose-x-code1") is necessary for Emacs 24.3 and older

source:
00ddafcf48/window-purpose-x.el (L71)

The minimum version supported by Spacemacs is 24.4.
2017-08-27 22:27:52 -04:00
..
local/spacemacs-purpose-popwin Remove obsolete purpose-conf name argument 2017-08-27 22:27:52 -04:00
funcs.el Bump year in copyright headers 2017-01-05 23:08:17 -05:00
packages.el Rename :depends to :requires 2017-07-03 09:54:53 +02:00
README.org update docs to the new toc-org format 2017-05-22 18:35:37 +03:00

#+TITLE:Spacemacs-purpose layer

Description

This layer enables window-purpose, which provides an alternative, purpose-based window manager for Emacs. With this layer, your window layout should be robust and shouldn't change too much when opening all sorts of buffers.

Regular popwin is not triggered when window-purpose is enabled. However, the window-purpose layer provides a purpose-popwin extension, which brings popwin's behavior towindows-purpose and solves that problem.

Purposes

windows-purpose contains a configuration which assigns a purpose for each buffer. Later, when Emacs needs to display a buffer in a window, its purpose helps make a better decision of which window to use.

For example, consider the following case: Emacs frame shows three windows - one for code, one for a terminal and one general-purpose window. The general window is selected and you want to open a code file. How do you ensure that the code file will be displayed in the code window? With windows-purpose you don't need to worry about it - you open the file and windows-purpose places it in the correct window.

Additionally, you can dedicate a window to a purpose - so that window is reserved only for buffers that share that purpose.

switch-to-buffer and display-buffer

In regular Emacs, switch-to-buffer follows different rules than the other switching and popping commands, because it doesn't use display-buffer (which the other commands do). With windows-purpose, this behavior is fixed. The result is a better control over how buffers are displayed, since switch-to-buffer doesn't ignore the user's customizations anymore.

Features

windows-purpose (purpose-mode)

  • window layout is more robust and less likely to change unintentionally
  • dedicate window to a purpose
  • user-defined purposes
  • extensible window display behavior
  • empty purpose-mode-map, to avoid conflicts with other key maps

purpose-popwin.el (pupo-mode)

  • replicate popwin behavior for purpose-mode - almost no regression in popup behavior from using windows-purpose.
  • reuses popwin's settings: popwin:special-display-config, popwin:popup-window-height and popwin:popup-window-width.
  • difference from popwin: when several windows are open, popup window is sometimes bigger than with regular popwin in the same situation.

misc

  • specialized helm source similar to helm-source-buffers-list

Install

To use this configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs. You will need to add spacemacs-purpose= to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers list in this file.

Usage

With windows-purpose layer installed, purpose-mode and pupo-mode are enabled. You can toggle purpose-mode (SPC : purpose-mode) at any time to return to purpose-less behavior. You can toggle pupo-mode (SPC : pupo-mode) to turn off only the purpose-popwin integration.

If you change popwin:special-display-config in your dotspacemacs/config, you should call pupo/update-purpose-config to update purpose-popwin with those changes.

See window-purpose wiki to learn more about windows-purpose.

Key Bindings

Key Binding Description
SPC r b Open a buffer. Only buffers with the same purpose as the current buffer are listed.
SPC r B Open any buffer and ignore windows-purpose when displaying the buffer.
SPC r d Toggle dedication of selected window to its current purpose.
SPC r D Delete all non-dedicated windows.
SPC r p Choose a purpose and open a buffer with that purpose.
SPC r P Change the purpose of the selected window. Changes the window's buffer accordingly.

Caveats

Popwin and guide-key

If a buffer is displayed in two different windows, and only one of those windows is purpose-dedicated, then invoking guide-key will cause both windows to become purpose-dedicated.

Packages that do display management

Some packages that manage how windows are displayed, such as gdb with gdb-many-windows, might not play nicely with window-purpose. However, it is usually possible to find a solution. After all, even helm and popwin work with window-purpose.