#+TITLE: Japanese layer

#+TAGS: i18n|layer

[[file:img/Japanese.png]]

* Table of Contents                     :TOC_5_gh:noexport:
- [[#description][Description]]
  - [[#features][Features:]]
- [[#install][Install]]
  - [[#layer][Layer]]
  - [[#configuration][Configuration]]
    - [[#evil-tutor-ja][evil-tutor-ja]]
    - [[#migemo][migemo]]
    - [[#helm-with-migemo][helm-with-migemo]]
    - [[#avy-migemo][avy-migemo]]
    - [[#ddskk][ddskk]]
    - [[#pangu-spacing][pangu-spacing]]
- [[#key-bindings][Key bindings]]

* Description
This Layer adds Japanese related packages.

** Features:
- [[https://github.com/kenjimyzk/evil-tutor-ja][evil-tutor-ja]]: Japanese Vimtutor adapted to Emacs+Evil and wrapped in a major mode
- [[https://github.com/emacs-jp/migemo][migemo]]: Japanese incremental search through dynamic pattern expansion
- [[https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm/wiki/Migemo][helm-migemo-mode]]: helm with migemo
- [[https://github.com/momomo5717/avy-migemo/blob/master/README.jp.org][avy-migemo]]: avy with migemo
- [[https://github.com/skk-dev/ddskk][ddskk]]: Simple Kana to Kanji conversion program (SKK)
- [[https://github.com/emacs-jp/japanese-holidays][japanese-holidays]]: calendar functions for the Japanese calendar
- [[https://github.com/coldnew/pangu-spacing][pangu-spacing]]: emacs minor-mode to add space between Japanese and English
  characters.
- Join consecutive Japanese lines into a single long line without unwanted space
  when exporting org-mode to html.

* Install
** Layer
To use this configuration layer, add it to your =~/.spacemacs=. You will need to
add =japanese= to the existing =dotspacemacs-configuration-layers= list in this
file.

** Configuration
For a basic configuration, add this to your =~/.spacemacs= inside =dotspacemacs/user-config=:

*** evil-tutor-ja
By default, the variable =evil-tutor-working-ja-directory= is assigned =~/.emacs.d/.tutor-ja=.

*** migemo
By default, the variable =migemo-dictionary= is assigned
=/usr/local/share/migemo/utf-8/migemo-dict= in macOS, or =/usr/local/cmigemo/utf-8/migemo-dict= in Linux.
If you want it to be another directory, you must re-set the variable.
For example, if you install [[https://www.kaoriya.net/software/cmigemo/][C/Migemo for Windows 64bit]] in the directory =c:\app\cmigemo-default-win64=, you should add:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (with-eval-after-load "migemo"
    (setq migemo-dictionary "c:/app/cmigemo-default-win64/dict/utf-8/migemo-dict"))
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs/user-config=, or

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (japanese :variables
            migemo-dictionary "c:/app/cmigemo-default-win64/dict/utf-8/migemo-dict")
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs-configuration-layers=.

*** helm-with-migemo
If you want to use helm with migemo, you should add:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (with-eval-after-load "migemo"
    (helm-migemo-mode 1))
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs/user-config=, or

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (japanese :variables
             helm-migemo-mode 1)
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs-configuration-layers=. Note that you may find in a package called
=helm-migemo.el= in MELPA. However, this package is deprecated and not supported
by helm.

*** avy-migemo
Note that =avy-migemo= in MELPA does not work
currently, so you had better use a [[https://github.com/tam17aki/avy-migemo][forked version]] instead.

By default, you can use =avy-migemo= for =helm-mode=. For =ivy-mode=, you should add:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (with-eval-after-load "migemo"
    (require 'avy-migemo-e.g.ivy)
    (require 'avy-migemo-e.g.swiper)
    (require 'avy-migemo-e.g.counsel))
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs/user-config=.

*** ddskk
You can write a configuration file =​~/.skk=. For detailed configuration, see
some [[http://openlab.ring.gr.jp/skk/ddskk.html][documents]].

*** pangu-spacing
By default, =pangu-spacing-mode= is applied to =text-mode=. If you prefer the
mode globally, add:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (global-pangu-spacing-mode 1)
#+END_SRC

inside =dotspacemacs/user-config=.

* Key bindings
By default, ~C-x j~ toggles =skk-mode=.