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ncsa-mosaic/src/readPNG.c

444 lines
15 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* NCSA Mosaic for the X Window System *
* Software Development Group *
* National Center for Supercomputing Applications *
* University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign *
* 605 E. Springfield, Champaign IL 61820 *
* mosaic@ncsa.uiuc.edu *
* *
* Copyright (C) 1993, Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois *
* *
* NCSA Mosaic software, both binary and source (hereafter, Software) is *
* copyrighted by The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois *
* (UI), and ownership remains with the UI. *
* *
* The UI grants you (hereafter, Licensee) a license to use the Software *
* for academic, research and internal business purposes only, without a *
* fee. Licensee may distribute the binary and source code (if released) *
* to third parties provided that the copyright notice and this statement *
* appears on all copies and that no charge is associated with such *
* copies. *
* *
* Licensee may make derivative works. However, if Licensee distributes *
* any derivative work based on or derived from the Software, then *
* Licensee will (1) notify NCSA regarding its distribution of the *
* derivative work, and (2) clearly notify users that such derivative *
* work is a modified version and not the original NCSA Mosaic *
* distributed by the UI. *
* *
* Any Licensee wishing to make commercial use of the Software should *
* contact the UI, c/o NCSA, to negotiate an appropriate license for such *
* commercial use. Commercial use includes (1) integration of all or *
* part of the source code into a product for sale or license by or on *
* behalf of Licensee to third parties, or (2) distribution of the binary *
* code or source code to third parties that need it to utilize a *
* commercial product sold or licensed by or on behalf of Licensee. *
* *
* UI MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR *
* ANY PURPOSE. IT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED *
* WARRANTY. THE UI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THE *
* USERS OF THIS SOFTWARE. *
* *
* By using or copying this Software, Licensee agrees to abide by the *
* copyright law and all other applicable laws of the U.S. including, but *
* not limited to, export control laws, and the terms of this license. *
* UI shall have the right to terminate this license immediately by *
* written notice upon Licensee's breach of, or non-compliance with, any *
* of its terms. Licensee may be held legally responsible for any *
* copyright infringement that is caused or encouraged by Licensee's *
* failure to abide by the terms of this license. *
* *
* Comments and questions are welcome and can be sent to *
* mosaic-x@ncsa.uiuc.edu. *
****************************************************************************/
/* Author: DXP
A lot of this is copied from the PNGLIB file example.c
Modified:
August 1995 - Glenn Randers-Pehrson <glennrp@arl.mil>
Changed dithering to use a 6x6x6 color cube.
March 21 1996 - DXP
Fixed some interlacing problems.
*/
#include "config.h"
#ifdef HAVE_PNG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h>
#include "mosaic.h"
#include "readPNG.h"
#include <setjmp.h>
#define MAX(x,y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
extern int srcTrace;
#endif
unsigned char *
ReadPNG(FILE *infile,int *width, int *height, XColor *colrs)
{
unsigned char *pixmap;
unsigned char *p;
png_byte *q;
png_struct *png_ptr;
png_info *info_ptr;
png_uint_32 raw_width, raw_height, rowbytes;
int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type;
png_uint_32 have_palette;
png_colorp palette;
int num_palette;
png_uint_16p hist = NULL;
double gamma, screen_gamma;
png_byte *png_pixels=NULL, **row_pointers=NULL;
int i, j;
unsigned int packets;
png_color std_color_cube[216];
/* first check to see if its a valid PNG file. If not, return. */
/* we assume that infile is a valid filepointer */
{
int ret;
png_byte buf[8];
ret = fread(buf, 1, 8, infile);
if(ret != 8)
return 0;
ret = png_sig_cmp(buf, 0, 8);
if(ret)
return(0);
}
/* OK, it is a valid PNG file, so let's rewind it, and start
decoding it */
rewind(infile);
/* allocate the structures */
/*png_ptr = (png_struct *)malloc(sizeof(png_struct));*/
png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if(!png_ptr)
return 0;
/* initialize the structures */
info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
if(!info_ptr) {
/*free(png_ptr);*/
return 0;
}
/* Establish the setjmp return context for png_error to use. */
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n!!!libpng read error!!!\n");
}
#endif
/*png_read_destroy(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_info *)0); */
png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
if(png_pixels != NULL)
free((char *)png_pixels);
if(row_pointers != NULL)
free((png_byte **)row_pointers);
/*free((char *)png_ptr);*/
free((char *)info_ptr);
return 0;
}
#ifdef SAM_NO
/* SWP -- Hopefully to fix cores on bad PNG files */
png_set_message_fn(png_ptr,png_get_msg_ptr(png_ptr),NULL,NULL);
#endif
/*png_read_init(png_ptr);*/
/* set up the input control */
png_init_io(png_ptr, infile);
/* read the file information */
png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
/* setup other stuff using the fields of png_info. */
png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &raw_width, &raw_height, &bit_depth,
&color_type, &interlace_type, &compression_type,
&filter_type);
rowbytes = png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
have_palette = png_get_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, &palette, &num_palette);
*width = (int)raw_width;
*height = (int)raw_height;
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"\n\nBEFORE\nwidth = %d\n", *width);
fprintf(stderr,"height = %d\n", *height);
fprintf(stderr,"bit depth = %d\n", bit_depth);
fprintf(stderr,"color type = %d\n", color_type);
fprintf(stderr,"compression type = %d\n", compression_type);
fprintf(stderr,"filter type = %d\n", filter_type);
fprintf(stderr,"interlace type = %d\n", interlace_type);
fprintf(stderr,"num colors = %d\n", num_palette);
fprintf(stderr,"rowbytes = %d\n", rowbytes);
}
#endif
#if 0
/* This handles alpha and transparency by replacing it with
a background value. */
/* its #if'ed out for now cause I don't have anything to
test it with */
{
png_color_16 my_background;
if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD)
png_set_background(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->background),
PNG_GAMMA_FILE, 1, 1.0);
else
png_set_background(png_ptr, &my_background,
PNG_GAMMA_SCREEN, 0, 1.0);
}
#endif
/* strip pixels in 16-bit images down to 8 bits */
if (bit_depth == 16)
png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
/* If it is a color image then check if it has a palette. If not
then dither the image to 256 colors, and make up a palette */
if (color_type==PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
color_type==PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
if(!have_palette) {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"dithering (RGB->palette)...\n");
}
#endif
/* if there is is no valid palette, then we need to make
one up */
for(i=0;i<216;i++) {
/* 255.0/5 = 51 */
std_color_cube[i].red=(i%6)*51;
std_color_cube[i].green=((i/6)%6)*51;
std_color_cube[i].blue=(i/36)*51;
}
/* this should probably be dithering to
Rdata.colors_per_inlined_image colors */
png_set_quantize(png_ptr, std_color_cube, 216, 216, NULL, 1);
} else {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"dithering (RGB->file supplied palette)...\n");
}
#endif
png_get_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, &hist);
png_set_quantize(png_ptr, palette, num_palette,
get_pref_int(eCOLORS_PER_INLINED_IMAGE), hist, 1);
}
}
/* PNG files pack pixels of bit depths 1, 2, and 4 into bytes as
small as they can. This expands pixels to 1 pixel per byte, and
if a transparency value is supplied, an alpha channel is
built.*/
if (bit_depth < 8)
png_set_packing(png_ptr);
/* have libpng handle the gamma conversion */
if (get_pref_boolean(eUSE_SCREEN_GAMMA)) { /*SWP*/
if (bit_depth != 16) { /* temporary .. glennrp */
screen_gamma=(double)(get_pref_float(eSCREEN_GAMMA));
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"screen gamma=%f\n",screen_gamma);
}
#endif
if (png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma)) {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
printf("setting gamma=%f\n", gamma);
}
#endif
png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, gamma);
}
else {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"setting gamma=%f\n",0.45);
}
#endif
png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, (double)0.45);
}
}
}
if (interlace_type)
png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &raw_width, &raw_height, &bit_depth,
&color_type, &interlace_type, &compression_type,
&filter_type);
rowbytes = png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
have_palette = png_get_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, &palette, &num_palette);
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"\n\nAFTER\nwidth = %d\n", *width);
fprintf(stderr,"height = %d\n", *height);
fprintf(stderr,"bit depth = %d\n", bit_depth);
fprintf(stderr,"color type = %d\n", color_type);
fprintf(stderr,"compression type = %d\n", compression_type);
fprintf(stderr,"filter type = %d\n", filter_type);
fprintf(stderr,"interlace type = %d\n", interlace_type);
fprintf(stderr,"num colors = %d\n",num_palette);
fprintf(stderr,"rowbytes = %d\n", rowbytes);
}
#endif
/* allocate the pixel grid which we will need to send to
png_read_image(). */
png_pixels = (png_byte *)malloc(rowbytes * (*height) * sizeof(png_byte));
row_pointers = (png_byte **) malloc((*height) * sizeof(png_byte *));
for (i=0; i < *height; i++)
row_pointers[i]=png_pixels+(rowbytes*i);
/* FINALLY - read the darn thing. */
png_read_image(png_ptr, row_pointers);
/* now that we have the (transformed to 8-bit RGB) image, we have
to copy the resulting palette to our colormap. */
if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) {
if (have_palette) {
for (i=0; i < num_palette; i++) {
colrs[i].red = palette[i].red << 8;
colrs[i].green = palette[i].green << 8;
colrs[i].blue = palette[i].blue << 8;
colrs[i].pixel = i;
colrs[i].flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
}
}
else {
for (i=0; i < 216; i++) {
colrs[i].red = std_color_cube[i].red << 8;
colrs[i].green = std_color_cube[i].green << 8;
colrs[i].blue = std_color_cube[i].blue << 8;
colrs[i].pixel = i;
colrs[i].flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
}
}
} else {
/* grayscale image */
for(i=0; i < 256; i++ ) {
colrs[i].red = i << 8;
colrs[i].green = i << 8;
colrs[i].blue = i << 8;
colrs[i].pixel = i;
colrs[i].flags = DoRed|DoGreen|DoBlue;
}
}
/* Now copy the pixel data from png_pixels to pixmap */
pixmap = (png_byte *)malloc((*width) * (*height) * sizeof(png_byte));
p = pixmap; q = png_pixels;
/* if there is an alpha channel, we have to get rid of it in the
pixmap, since I don't do anything with it yet */
if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"Getting rid of alpha channel\n");
}
#endif
for(i=0; i<*height; i++) {
q = row_pointers[i];
for(j=0; j<*width; j++) {
*p++ = *q++; /*palette index*/
q++; /* skip the alpha pixel */
}
}
free((char *)png_pixels);
}
else {
#ifndef DISABLE_TRACE
if (srcTrace) {
fprintf(stderr,"No alpha channel\n");
}
#endif
for(i=0; i<*height; i++) {
q = row_pointers[i];
for(j=0; j<*width; j++) {
*p++ = *q++; /*palette index*/
}
}
free((char *)png_pixels);
}
free((png_byte **)row_pointers);
/* clean up after the read, and free any memory allocated */
/*png_read_destroy(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_info *)0);*/
png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
/* free the structures */
/*free((char *)png_ptr);*/
free((char *)info_ptr);
return pixmap;
}
#endif