lisp-game-jam/modules/math/vector.scm
2024-04-30 09:52:01 -04:00

94 lines
2.6 KiB
Scheme

;;; Copyright (C) 2024 David Thompson <dave@spritely.institute>
;;;
;;; Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
;;; you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
;;; You may obtain a copy of the License at
;;;
;;; http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
;;;
;;; Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
;;; distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
;;; WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
;;; See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
;;; limitations under the License.
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Vectors, in the linear algebra sense.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define-module (math vector)
#:pure
#:use-module (scheme base)
#:use-module (scheme inexact)
#:use-module ((hoot bytevectors)
#:select
(bytevector-ieee-double-native-ref
bytevector-ieee-double-native-set!))
#:use-module (math)
#:export (vec2
vec2?
vec2-x
vec2-y
set-vec2-x!
set-vec2-y!
vec2-add!
vec2-sub!
vec2-mul-scalar!
vec2-magnitude
vec2-normalize!
vec2-clamp!))
;; For speed, a vec2 is a wrapper around a bytevector so that we can
;; use unboxed floats.
(define-record-type <vec2>
(make-vec2 bv)
vec2?
(bv vec2-bv))
(define f64-ref bytevector-ieee-double-native-ref)
(define f64-set! bytevector-ieee-double-native-set!)
(define (vec2 x y)
(let ((v (make-vec2 (make-bytevector 16))))
(set-vec2-x! v x)
(set-vec2-y! v y)
v))
(define (vec2-x v)
(f64-ref (vec2-bv v) 0))
(define (vec2-y v)
(f64-ref (vec2-bv v) 8))
(define (set-vec2-x! v x)
(f64-set! (vec2-bv v) 0 x))
(define (set-vec2-y! v y)
(f64-set! (vec2-bv v) 8 y))
(define (vec2-add! v w)
(set-vec2-x! v (+ (vec2-x v) (vec2-x w)))
(set-vec2-y! v (+ (vec2-y v) (vec2-y w))))
(define (vec2-sub! v w)
(set-vec2-x! v (- (vec2-x v) (vec2-x w)))
(set-vec2-y! v (- (vec2-y v) (vec2-y w))))
(define (vec2-mul-scalar! v x)
(set-vec2-x! v (* (vec2-x v) x))
(set-vec2-y! v (* (vec2-y v) x)))
(define (vec2-magnitude v)
(sqrt (+ (* (vec2-x v) (vec2-x v)) (* (vec2-y v) (vec2-y v)))))
(define (vec2-normalize! v)
(unless (and (= (vec2-x v) 0.0) (= (vec2-y v) 0.0))
(let ((m (vec2-magnitude v)))
(set-vec2-x! v (/ (vec2-x v) m))
(set-vec2-y! v (/ (vec2-y v) m)))))
(define (vec2-clamp! v xmin ymin xmax ymax)
(set-vec2-x! v (clamp (vec2-x v) xmin xmax))
(set-vec2-y! v (clamp (vec2-y v) ymin ymax)))