guix/guix/import/git.scm

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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2021 Xinglu Chen <public@yoctocell.xyz>
;;; Copyright © 2021 Sarah Morgensen <iskarian@mgsn.dev>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Maxime Devos <maximedevos@telenet.be>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix import git)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
#:use-module (guix diagnostics)
#:use-module (guix git)
#:use-module (guix git-download)
#:use-module (guix i18n)
#:use-module (guix packages)
#:use-module (guix upstream)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-71)
#:export (%generic-git-updater
;; For tests.
latest-git-tag-version))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; This module provides a generic package updater for packages hosted on Git
;;; repositories.
;;;
;;; It tries to be smart about tag names, but if it is not automatically able
;;; to parse the tag names correctly, users can set the `release-tag-prefix',
;;; `release-tag-suffix' and `release-tag-version-delimiter' properties of the
;;; package to make the updater parse the Git tag name correctly.
;;;
;;; Possible improvements:
;;;
;;; * More robust method for trying to guess the delimiter. Maybe look at the
;;; previous version/tag combo to determine the delimiter.
;;;
;;; * Differentiate between "normal" versions, e.g., 1.2.3, and dates, e.g.,
;;; 2021.12.31. Honor a `release-tag-date-scheme?' property?
;;;
;;; Code:
;;; Errors & warnings
(define-condition-type &git-no-valid-tags-error &error
git-no-valid-tags-error?)
(define (git-no-valid-tags-error)
(raise (condition (&message (message "no valid tags found"))
(&git-no-valid-tags-error))))
(define-condition-type &git-no-tags-error &error
git-no-tags-error?)
(define (git-no-tags-error)
(raise (condition (&message (message "no tags were found"))
(&git-no-tags-error))))
;;; Updater
(define %pre-release-words
'("alpha" "beta" "rc" "dev" "test" "pre"))
(define %pre-release-rx
(map (lambda (word)
(make-regexp (string-append ".+" word) regexp/icase))
%pre-release-words))
(define* (version-mapping tags #:key prefix suffix delim pre-releases?)
"Given a list of Git TAGS, return an association list where the car is the
version corresponding to the tag, and the cdr is the name of the tag."
(define (guess-delimiter)
(let ((total (length tags))
(dots (reduce + 0 (map (cut string-count <> #\.) tags)))
(dashes (reduce + 0 (map (cut string-count <> #\-) tags)))
(underscores (reduce + 0 (map (cut string-count <> #\_) tags))))
(cond
((>= dots (* total 0.35)) ".")
((>= dashes (* total 0.8)) "-")
((>= underscores (* total 0.8)) "_")
(else ""))))
(define delim-rx (regexp-quote (or delim (guess-delimiter))))
(define suffix-rx (string-append (or suffix "") "$"))
(define prefix-rx (string-append "^" (or prefix "[^[:digit:]]*")))
(define pre-release-rx
(if pre-releases?
(string-append "(.*(" (string-join %pre-release-words "|") ").*)")
""))
(define tag-rx
(string-append prefix-rx "([[:digit:]][^" delim-rx "[:punct:]]*"
"(" delim-rx "[^[:punct:]" delim-rx "]+)"
;; If there are no delimiters, it could mean that the
;; version just contains one number (e.g., "2"), thus, use
;; "*" instead of "+" to match zero or more numbers.
(if (string=? delim-rx "") "*" "+") ")"
;; We don't want the pre-release stuff (e.g., "-alpha") be
;; part of the first group; otherwise, the "-" in "-alpha"
;; might be interpreted as a delimiter, and thus replaced
;; with "."
pre-release-rx suffix-rx))
(define (get-version tag)
(let ((tag-match (regexp-exec (make-regexp tag-rx) tag)))
(and=> (and tag-match
(regexp-substitute/global
#f delim-rx (match:substring tag-match 1)
;; If there were no delimiters, don't insert ".".
'pre (if (string=? delim-rx "") "" ".") 'post))
(lambda (version)
(if pre-releases?
(string-append version (match:substring tag-match 3))
version)))))
(define (entry<? a b)
(eq? (version-compare (car a) (car b)) '<))
(stable-sort (filter-map (lambda (tag)
(let ((version (get-version tag)))
(and version (cons version tag))))
tags)
entry<?))
(define* (latest-tag url #:key prefix suffix delim pre-releases?)
"Return the latest version and corresponding tag available from the Git
repository at URL."
(define (pre-release? tag)
(any (cut regexp-exec <> tag)
%pre-release-rx))
(let* ((tags (map (cut string-drop <> (string-length "refs/tags/"))
(remote-refs url #:tags? #t)))
(versions->tags
(version-mapping (if pre-releases?
tags
(filter (negate pre-release?) tags))
#:prefix prefix
#:suffix suffix
#:delim delim
#:pre-releases? pre-releases?)))
(cond
((null? tags)
(git-no-tags-error))
((null? versions->tags)
(git-no-valid-tags-error))
(else
(match (last versions->tags)
((version . tag)
(values version tag)))))))
(define (latest-git-tag-version package)
"Given a PACKAGE, return the latest version of it and the corresponding git
tag, or #false and #false if the latest version could not be determined."
(guard (c ((or (git-no-tags-error? c) (git-no-valid-tags-error? c))
(warning (or (package-field-location package 'source)
(package-location package))
(G_ "~a for ~a~%")
(condition-message c)
(package-name package))
(values #f #f))
((eq? (exception-kind c) 'git-error)
(warning (or (package-field-location package 'source)
(package-location package))
(G_ "failed to fetch Git repository for ~a~%")
(package-name package))
(values #f #f)))
(let* ((source (package-source package))
(url (git-reference-url (origin-uri source)))
(property (cute assq-ref (package-properties package) <>)))
(latest-tag url
#:prefix (property 'release-tag-prefix)
#:suffix (property 'release-tag-suffix)
#:delim (property 'release-tag-version-delimiter)
#:pre-releases? (property 'accept-pre-releases?)))))
(define (git-package? package)
"Return true if PACKAGE is hosted on a Git repository."
(match (package-source package)
((? origin? origin)
(and (eq? (origin-method origin) git-fetch)
(git-reference? (origin-uri origin))))
(_ #f)))
(define (latest-git-release package)
"Return an <upstream-source> for the latest release of PACKAGE."
(let* ((name (package-name package))
(old-version (package-version package))
(old-reference (origin-uri (package-source package)))
(new-version new-version-tag (latest-git-tag-version package)))
(and new-version new-version-tag
(upstream-source
(package name)
(version new-version)
(urls (git-reference
(url (git-reference-url old-reference))
(commit new-version-tag)
(recursive? (git-reference-recursive? old-reference))))))))
(define %generic-git-updater
(upstream-updater
(name 'generic-git)
(description "Updater for packages hosted on Git repositories")
(pred git-package?)
(import latest-git-release)))