guix/gnu/services/databases.scm
Ludovic Courtès 9e41130b14
system: Use 'file-append' to denote file names.
* gnu/services/avahi.scm, gnu/services/base.scm,
gnu/services/databases.scm, gnu/services/dbus.scm,
gnu/services/desktop.scm, gnu/services/dict.scm,
gnu/services/mail.scm, gnu/services/networking.scm,
gnu/services/sddm.scm, gnu/services/spice.scm,
gnu/services/ssh.scm, gnu/services/web.scm,
gnu/services/xorg.scm, gnu/system.scm: Replace the
 #~(string-append #$pkg "/bin/foo") idiom with
 (file-append pkg "/bin/foo").
2016-09-10 13:10:06 +02:00

268 lines
10 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2015 David Thompson <davet@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2015, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2016 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (gnu services databases)
#:use-module (gnu services)
#:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
#:use-module (gnu system shadow)
#:use-module (gnu packages admin)
#:use-module (gnu packages databases)
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (postgresql-configuration
postgresql-configuration?
postgresql-service
postgresql-service-type
mysql-service
mysql-service-type
mysql-configuration
mysql-configuration?))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Database services.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define-record-type* <postgresql-configuration>
postgresql-configuration make-postgresql-configuration
postgresql-configuration?
(postgresql postgresql-configuration-postgresql ;<package>
(default postgresql))
(config-file postgresql-configuration-file)
(data-directory postgresql-configuration-data-directory))
(define %default-postgres-hba
(plain-file "pg_hba.conf"
"
local all all trust
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
host all all ::1/128 trust"))
(define %default-postgres-ident
(plain-file "pg_ident.conf"
"# MAPNAME SYSTEM-USERNAME PG-USERNAME"))
(define %default-postgres-config
(mixed-text-file "postgresql.conf"
"log_destination = 'syslog'\n"
"hba_file = '" %default-postgres-hba "'\n"
"ident_file = '" %default-postgres-ident "'\n"))
(define %postgresql-accounts
(list (user-group (name "postgres") (system? #t))
(user-account
(name "postgres")
(group "postgres")
(system? #t)
(comment "PostgreSQL server user")
(home-directory "/var/empty")
(shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin")))))
(define postgresql-activation
(match-lambda
(($ <postgresql-configuration> postgresql config-file data-directory)
#~(begin
(use-modules (guix build utils)
(ice-9 match))
(let ((user (getpwnam "postgres"))
(initdb (string-append #$postgresql "/bin/initdb")))
;; Create db state directory.
(mkdir-p #$data-directory)
(chown #$data-directory (passwd:uid user) (passwd:gid user))
;; Drop privileges and init state directory in a new
;; process. Wait for it to finish before proceeding.
(match (primitive-fork)
(0
;; Exit with a non-zero status code if an exception is thrown.
(dynamic-wind
(const #t)
(lambda ()
(setgid (passwd:gid user))
(setuid (passwd:uid user))
(primitive-exit (system* initdb "-D" #$data-directory)))
(lambda ()
(primitive-exit 1))))
(pid (waitpid pid))))))))
(define postgresql-shepherd-service
(match-lambda
(($ <postgresql-configuration> postgresql config-file data-directory)
(let ((start-script
;; Wrapper script that switches to the 'postgres' user before
;; launching daemon.
(program-file "start-postgres"
#~(let ((user (getpwnam "postgres"))
(postgres (string-append #$postgresql
"/bin/postgres")))
(setgid (passwd:gid user))
(setuid (passwd:uid user))
(system* postgres
(string-append "--config-file="
#$config-file)
"-D" #$data-directory)))))
(list (shepherd-service
(provision '(postgres))
(documentation "Run the PostgreSQL daemon.")
(requirement '(user-processes loopback syslogd))
(start #~(make-forkexec-constructor #$start-script))
(stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))))))
(define postgresql-service-type
(service-type (name 'postgresql)
(extensions
(list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
postgresql-shepherd-service)
(service-extension activation-service-type
postgresql-activation)
(service-extension account-service-type
(const %postgresql-accounts))))))
(define* (postgresql-service #:key (postgresql postgresql)
(config-file %default-postgres-config)
(data-directory "/var/lib/postgresql/data"))
"Return a service that runs @var{postgresql}, the PostgreSQL database server.
The PostgreSQL daemon loads its runtime configuration from @var{config-file}
and stores the database cluster in @var{data-directory}."
(service postgresql-service-type
(postgresql-configuration
(postgresql postgresql)
(config-file config-file)
(data-directory data-directory))))
;;;
;;; MySQL.
;;;
(define-record-type* <mysql-configuration>
mysql-configuration make-mysql-configuration
mysql-configuration?
(mysql mysql-configuration-mysql (default mariadb)))
(define %mysql-accounts
(list (user-group
(name "mysql")
(system? #t))
(user-account
(name "mysql")
(group "mysql")
(system? #t)
(home-directory "/var/empty")
(shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin")))))
(define mysql-configuration-file
(match-lambda
(($ <mysql-configuration> mysql)
(plain-file "my.cnf" "[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
"))))
(define (%mysql-activation config)
"Return an activation gexp for the MySQL or MariaDB database server."
(let ((mysql (mysql-configuration-mysql config))
(my.cnf (mysql-configuration-file config)))
#~(begin
(use-modules (ice-9 popen)
(guix build utils))
(let* ((mysqld (string-append #$mysql "/bin/mysqld"))
(user (getpwnam "mysql"))
(uid (passwd:uid user))
(gid (passwd:gid user))
(datadir "/var/lib/mysql")
(rundir "/run/mysqld"))
(mkdir-p datadir)
(chown datadir uid gid)
(mkdir-p rundir)
(chown rundir uid gid)
;; Initialize the database when it doesn't exist.
(when (not (file-exists? (string-append datadir "/mysql")))
(if (string-prefix? "mysql-" (strip-store-file-name #$mysql))
;; For MySQL.
(system* mysqld
(string-append "--defaults-file=" #$my.cnf)
"--initialize"
"--user=mysql")
;; For MariaDB.
;; XXX: The 'mysql_install_db' script doesn't work directly
;; due to missing 'mkdir' in PATH.
(let ((p (open-pipe* OPEN_WRITE mysqld
(string-append
"--defaults-file=" #$my.cnf)
"--bootstrap"
"--user=mysql")))
;; Create the system database, as does by 'mysql_install_db'.
(display "create database mysql;\n" p)
(display "use mysql;\n" p)
(for-each
(lambda (sql)
(call-with-input-file
(string-append #$mysql "/share/mysql/" sql)
(lambda (in) (dump-port in p))))
'("mysql_system_tables.sql"
"mysql_performance_tables.sql"
"mysql_system_tables_data.sql"
"fill_help_tables.sql"))
;; Remove the anonymous user and disable root access from
;; remote machines, as does by 'mysql_secure_installation'.
(display "
DELETE FROM user WHERE User='';
DELETE FROM user WHERE User='root' AND
Host NOT IN ('localhost', '127.0.0.1', '::1');
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
" p)
(close-pipe p))))))))
(define (mysql-shepherd-service config)
(list (shepherd-service
(provision '(mysql))
(documentation "Run the MySQL server.")
(start (let ((mysql (mysql-configuration-mysql config))
(my.cnf (mysql-configuration-file config)))
#~(make-forkexec-constructor
(list (string-append #$mysql "/bin/mysqld")
(string-append "--defaults-file=" #$my.cnf))
#:user "mysql" #:group "mysql")))
(stop #~(make-kill-destructor)))))
(define mysql-service-type
(service-type
(name 'mysql)
(extensions
(list (service-extension account-service-type
(const %mysql-accounts))
(service-extension activation-service-type
%mysql-activation)
(service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
mysql-shepherd-service)))))
(define* (mysql-service #:key (config (mysql-configuration)))
"Return a service that runs @command{mysqld}, the MySQL or MariaDB
database server.
The optional @var{config} argument specifies the configuration for
@command{mysqld}, which should be a @code{<mysql-configuration>} object."
(service mysql-service-type config))