nix-copy-closure 1 Nix nix-copy-closure copy a closure to or from a remote machine via SSH nix-copy-closure user@machine paths Description nix-copy-closure gives you an easy and efficient way to exchange software between machines. Given one or more Nix store paths paths on the local machine, nix-copy-closure computes the closure of those paths (i.e. all their dependencies in the Nix store), and copies all paths in the closure to the remote machine via the ssh (Secure Shell) command. With the , the direction is reversed: the closure of paths on a remote machine is copied to the Nix store on the local machine. This command is efficient because it only sends the store paths that are missing on the target machine. Since nix-copy-closure calls ssh, you may be asked to type in the appropriate password or passphrase. In fact, you may be asked twice because nix-copy-closure currently connects twice to the remote machine, first to get the set of paths missing on the target machine, and second to send the dump of those paths. If this bothers you, use ssh-agent. Options Copy the closure of paths from the local Nix store to the Nix store on machine. This is the default. Copy the closure of paths from the Nix store on machine to the local Nix store. Let the sending machine cryptographically sign the dump of each path with the key in /nix/etc/nix/signing-key.sec. If the user on the target machine does not have direct access to the Nix store (i.e., if the target machine has a multi-user Nix installation), then the target machine will check the dump against /nix/etc/nix/signing-key.pub before unpacking it in its Nix store. This allows secure sharing of store paths between untrusted users on two machines, provided that there is a trust relation between the Nix installations on both machines (namely, they have matching public/secret keys). / / Compress the dump of each path with respectively gzip, bzip2 or xz before sending it. The corresponding decompression program must be installed on the target machine. Environment variables NIX_SSHOPTS Additional options to be passed to ssh on the command line. Examples Copy Firefox with all its dependencies to a remote machine: $ nix-copy-closure --to alice@itchy.labs $(type -tP firefox) Copy Subversion from a remote machine and then install it into a user environment: $ nix-copy-closure --from alice@itchy.labs \ /nix/store/0dj0503hjxy5mbwlafv1rsbdiyx1gkdy-subversion-1.4.4 $ nix-env -i /nix/store/0dj0503hjxy5mbwlafv1rsbdiyx1gkdy-subversion-1.4.4