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doc: Slightly improve the "System Configuration" node. 

* doc/guix.texi (System Configuration): Add paragraph on upgrades and
  rollback, moved from "Using the Configuration System".
  (Using the Configuration System): Change variable name to
  'komputilo'.  Add xref to "Package Modules".
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Ludovic Courtès 2013-12-11 10:47:55 +01:00
parent 9afb63bb7f
commit 68ad877c6b
1 changed files with 17 additions and 14 deletions
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@ -2219,9 +2219,19 @@ incomplete, outdated, or open to discussions. Please discuss it on
The GNU system supports a consistent whole-system configuration
mechanism. By that we mean that all aspects of the global system
configuration---such as the available system services, timezone and
locale settings, user accounts---are configured in a single place. Such
locale settings, user accounts---are declared in a single place. Such
a @dfn{system configuration} can be @dfn{instantiated}---i.e., effected.
One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the
control of Guix is that it supports transactional system upgrades, and
makes it possible to roll-back to a previous system instantiation,
should something go wrong with the new one (@pxref{Features}). Another
one is that it makes it easy to replicate the exact same configuration
across different machines, or at different points in time, without
having to resort to additional administration tools layered on top of
the system's own tools.
@c Yes, we're talking of Puppet, Chef, & co. here. ↑
This section describes this mechanism. First we focus on the system
administrator's viewpoint---explaining how the system is configured and
instantiated. Then we show how this mechanism can be extended, for
@ -2253,7 +2263,7 @@ Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:
(gnu packages guile) ; Guile
(gnu packages linux)) ; procps, psmisc
(define %komputilo
(define komputilo
(operating-system
(host-name "komputilo")
(timezone "Europe/Paris")
@ -2275,10 +2285,11 @@ Linux-Libre kernel, initial RAM disk, and boot loader looks like this:
@end lisp
This example should be self-describing. The @code{packages} field lists
packages provides by the various @code{(gnu packages ...)} modules above;
these are the packages that will be globally visible on the system, for
all user accounts, in addition to the per-user profiles (@pxref{Invoking
guix package}).
packages provided by the various @code{(gnu packages ...)} modules above
(@pxref{Package Modules}). These are the packages that will be globally
visible on the system, for all user accounts---i.e., in every user's
@code{PATH} environment variable---in addition to the per-user profiles
(@pxref{Invoking guix package}).
The @code{services} field lists @dfn{system services} to be made
available when the system starts. The @var{%standard-services} list,
@ -2315,14 +2326,6 @@ the packages, configuration files, and other supporting files needed to
instantiate @var{os}.
@end deffn
One of the advantages of putting all the system configuration under the
control of Guix is that it makes it possible to roll-back to a previous
system instantiation, should anything go wrong with the new one.
Another one is that it makes it easy to replicate the very same
configuration across different machines, or at different points in time,
without having to resort to additional administration tools layered on
top of the system's own tools.
@c Yes, we're talking of Puppet, Chef, & co. here. ↑
@node Defining Services
@subsection Defining Services