* Cache the manifests in /nix/var/nix/manifests in a SQLite database.
This significantly speeds up the download-using-manifests substituter, especially if manifests are very large. For instance, one "nix-build -A geeqie" operation that updated four packages using binary patches went from 18.5s to 1.6s. It also significantly reduces memory use. The cache is kept in /nix/var/nix/manifests/cache.sqlite. It's updated automatically when manifests are added to or removed from /nix/var/nix/manifests. It might be interesting to have nix-pull store manifests directly in the DB, rather than storing them as separate flat files, but then we would need a command line interface to delete manifests from the DB.
This commit is contained in:
Eelco Dolstra
parent
1e7e4f21ba
commit
5591fcc529
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@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
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use strict;
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use DBI;
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use Cwd;
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use File::stat;
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sub addPatch {
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@ -34,7 +37,7 @@ sub readManifest {
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my $manifestVersion = 2;
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my ($storePath, $url, $hash, $size, $basePath, $baseHash, $patchType);
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my ($narHash, $narSize, $references, $deriver, $hashAlgo, $copyFrom, $system);
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my ($narHash, $narSize, $references, $deriver, $copyFrom, $system);
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while (<MANIFEST>) {
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chomp;
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@ -59,7 +62,6 @@ sub readManifest {
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undef $system;
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$references = "";
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$deriver = "";
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$hashAlgo = "md5";
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}
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} else {
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@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ sub readManifest {
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{ url => $url, hash => $hash, size => $size
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, narHash => $narHash, narSize => $narSize
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, references => $references
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, deriver => $deriver, hashAlgo => $hashAlgo
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, deriver => $deriver
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, system => $system
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};
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}
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@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ sub readManifest {
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{ url => $url, hash => $hash, size => $size
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, basePath => $basePath, baseHash => $baseHash
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, narHash => $narHash, narSize => $narSize
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, patchType => $patchType, hashAlgo => $hashAlgo
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, patchType => $patchType
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};
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}
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@ -193,4 +195,136 @@ sub writeManifest {
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}
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sub updateManifestDB {
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my $manifestDir = ($ENV{"NIX_MANIFESTS_DIR"} or "@localstatedir@/nix/manifests");
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my $dbPath = "$manifestDir/cache.sqlite";
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# Open/create the database.
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my $dbh = DBI->connect("dbi:SQLite:dbname=$dbPath", "", "")
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or die "cannot open database `$dbPath'";
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$dbh->{AutoCommit} = 0;
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$dbh->{RaiseError} = 1;
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$dbh->{PrintError} = 0;
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$dbh->do("pragma foreign_keys = on");
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# Initialise the database schema, if necessary.
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$dbh->do(<<EOF);
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create table if not exists Manifests (
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id integer primary key autoincrement not null,
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path text unique not null,
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timestamp integer not null
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);
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EOF
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$dbh->do(<<EOF);
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create table if not exists NARs (
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id integer primary key autoincrement not null,
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manifest integer not null,
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storePath text not null,
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url text not null,
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hash text,
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size integer,
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narHash text,
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narSize integer,
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refs text,
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deriver text,
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system text,
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foreign key (manifest) references Manifests(id) on delete cascade
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);
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EOF
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$dbh->do("create index if not exists NARs_storePath on NARs(storePath)");
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$dbh->do(<<EOF);
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create table if not exists Patches (
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id integer primary key autoincrement not null,
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manifest integer not null,
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storePath text not null,
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basePath text not null,
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baseHash text not null,
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url text not null,
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hash text,
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size integer,
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narHash text,
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narSize integer,
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patchType text not null,
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foreign key (manifest) references Manifests(id) on delete cascade
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);
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EOF
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$dbh->do("create index if not exists Patches_storePath on Patches(storePath)");
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# !!! locking?
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# Read each manifest in $manifestDir and add it to the database,
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# unless we've already done so on a previous run.
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my %seen;
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for my $manifest (glob "$manifestDir/*.nixmanifest") {
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$manifest = Cwd::abs_path($manifest);
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my $timestamp = lstat($manifest)->mtime;
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$seen{$manifest} = 1;
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next if scalar @{$dbh->selectcol_arrayref(
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"select 1 from Manifests where path = ? and timestamp = ?",
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{}, $manifest, $timestamp)} == 1;
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# !!! Insert directly into the DB.
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my %narFiles;
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my %patches;
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my $version = readManifest($manifest, \%narFiles, \%patches);
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if ($version < 3) {
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die "you have an old-style manifest `$manifest'; please delete it";
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}
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if ($version >= 10) {
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die "manifest `$manifest' is too new; please delete it or upgrade Nix";
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}
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$dbh->do("delete from Manifests where path = ?", {}, $manifest);
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$dbh->do("insert into Manifests(path, timestamp) values (?, ?)",
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{}, $manifest, $timestamp);
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my $id = $dbh->sqlite_last_insert_rowid();
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foreach my $storePath (keys %narFiles) {
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my $narFileList = $narFiles{$storePath};
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foreach my $narFile (@{$narFiles{$storePath}}) {
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$dbh->do(
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"insert into NARs(manifest, storePath, url, hash, size, narHash, " .
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"narSize, refs, deriver, system) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
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{}, $id, $storePath, $narFile->{url}, $narFile->{hash}, $narFile->{size},
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$narFile->{narHash}, $narFile->{narSize}, $narFile->{references},
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$narFile->{deriver}, $narFile->{system});
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}
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}
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foreach my $storePath (keys %patches) {
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my $patchList = $patches{$storePath};
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foreach my $patch (@{$patchList}) {
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$dbh->do(
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"insert into Patches(manifest, storePath, basePath, baseHash, url, hash, " .
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"size, narHash, narSize, patchType) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
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{}, $id, $storePath, $patch->{basePath}, $patch->{baseHash}, $patch->{url},
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$patch->{hash}, $patch->{size}, $patch->{narHash}, $patch->{narSize},
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$patch->{patchType});
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}
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}
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}
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# Removed cached information for removed manifests from the DB.
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foreach my $manifest (@{$dbh->selectcol_arrayref("select path from Manifests")}) {
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next if defined $seen{$manifest};
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$dbh->do("delete from Manifests where path = ?", {}, $manifest);
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}
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$dbh->commit;
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return $dbh;
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}
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return 1;
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@ -17,21 +17,8 @@ my $logFile = "@localstatedir@/log/nix/downloads";
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my $fast = 1;
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# Load all manifests.
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my %narFiles;
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my %patches;
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for my $manifest (glob "$manifestDir/*.nixmanifest") {
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my $version = readManifest($manifest, \%narFiles, \%patches);
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if ($version < 3) {
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print STDERR "you have an old-style manifest `$manifest'; please delete it\n";
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exit 1;
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}
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if ($version >= 10) {
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print STDERR "manifest `$manifest' is too new; please delete it or upgrade Nix\n";
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exit 1;
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}
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}
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# Open the manifest cache and update it if necessary.
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my $dbh = updateManifestDB();
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sub isValidPath {
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@ -110,7 +97,10 @@ sub computeSmallestDownload {
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else {
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# Add patch edges.
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my $patchList = $patches{$u};
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my $patchList = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
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"select * from Patches where storePath = ?",
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{ Slice => {} }, $u);
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foreach my $patch (@{$patchList}) {
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if (isValidPath($patch->{basePath})) {
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# !!! this should be cached
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@ -129,11 +119,15 @@ sub computeSmallestDownload {
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}
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# Add NAR file edges to the start node.
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my $narFileList = $narFiles{$u};
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my $narFileList = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
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"select * from NARs where storePath = ?",
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{ Slice => {} }, $u);
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foreach my $narFile (@{$narFileList}) {
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# !!! how to handle files whose size is not known in advance?
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# For now, assume some arbitrary size (1 MB).
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addEdge \%graph, "start", $u, ($narFile->{size} || 1000000), "narfile", $narFile;
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# For now, assume some arbitrary size (1 GB).
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# This has the side-effect of preferring non-Hydra downloads.
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addEdge \%graph, "start", $u, ($narFile->{size} || 1000000000), "narfile", $narFile;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -160,7 +154,7 @@ sub computeSmallestDownload {
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$v_->{d} = $u_->{d} + $edge->{weight};
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# Store the edge; to edge->start is actually the
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# predecessor.
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$v_->{pred} = $edge;
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$v_->{pred} = $edge;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -188,15 +182,21 @@ if ($ARGV[0] eq "--query") {
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if ($cmd eq "have") {
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my $storePath = <STDIN>; chomp $storePath;
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print STDOUT (defined $narFiles{$storePath} ? "1\n" : "0\n");
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print STDOUT (
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scalar @{$dbh->selectcol_arrayref("select 1 from NARs where storePath = ?", {}, $storePath)} > 0
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? "1\n" : "0\n");
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}
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elsif ($cmd eq "info") {
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my $storePath = <STDIN>; chomp $storePath;
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my $infos = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
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"select * from NARs where storePath = ?",
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{ Slice => {} }, $storePath);
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my $info;
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if (defined $narFiles{$storePath}) {
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$info = @{$narFiles{$storePath}}[0];
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if (scalar @{$infos} > 0) {
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$info = @{$infos}[0];
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}
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else {
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print "0\n";
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@ -205,12 +205,12 @@ if ($ARGV[0] eq "--query") {
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print "1\n";
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print "$info->{deriver}\n";
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my @references = split " ", $info->{references};
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my @references = split " ", $info->{refs};
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print scalar @references, "\n";
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print "$_\n" foreach @references;
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my @path = computeSmallestDownload $storePath;
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my $downloadSize = 0;
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while (scalar @path > 0) {
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my $edge = pop @path;
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@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ if ($ARGV[0] eq "--query") {
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$downloadSize += $edge->{info}->{size} || 0;
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}
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}
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print "$downloadSize\n";
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my $narSize = $info->{narSize} || 0;
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