diff --git a/gnu/packages/base.scm b/gnu/packages/base.scm
index beb689ea95..b5e229e06c 100644
--- a/gnu/packages/base.scm
+++ b/gnu/packages/base.scm
@@ -532,7 +532,10 @@ (define-public glibc
                            ,version)
 
             (string-append "--with-headers="
-                           (assoc-ref %build-inputs "linux-headers")
+                           (assoc-ref ,(if (%current-target-system)
+                                           '%build-target-inputs
+                                           '%build-inputs)
+                                      "linux-headers")
                            "/include")
 
             ;; This is the default for most architectures as of GNU libc 2.21,