/* * Portions of this file are copyright Rebirth contributors and licensed as * described in COPYING.txt. * Portions of this file are copyright Parallax Software and licensed * according to the Parallax license below. * See COPYING.txt for license details. THE COMPUTER CODE CONTAINED HEREIN IS THE SOLE PROPERTY OF PARALLAX SOFTWARE CORPORATION ("PARALLAX"). PARALLAX, IN DISTRIBUTING THE CODE TO END-USERS, AND SUBJECT TO ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS HEREIN, GRANTS A ROYALTY-FREE, PERPETUAL LICENSE TO SUCH END-USERS FOR USE BY SUCH END-USERS IN USING, DISPLAYING, AND CREATING DERIVATIVE WORKS THEREOF, SO LONG AS SUCH USE, DISPLAY OR CREATION IS FOR NON-COMMERCIAL, ROYALTY OR REVENUE FREE PURPOSES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE END-USER USE THE COMPUTER CODE CONTAINED HEREIN FOR REVENUE-BEARING PURPOSES. THE END-USER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES TO THE TERMS HEREIN AND ACCEPTS THE SAME BY USE OF THIS FILE. COPYRIGHT 1993-1998 PARALLAX SOFTWARE CORPORATION. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. */ /* * * Graphical routines for drawing lines. * */ #include #include "u_mem.h" #include "gr.h" #include "grdef.h" #include "maths.h" #include "clip.h" #ifdef OGL #include "ogl_init.h" #endif /* Symmetric Double Step Line Algorithm by Brian Wyvill from "Graphics Gems", Academic Press, 1990 */ /* non-zero flag indicates the pixels needing EXCHG back. */ static void plot(int x,int y,int flag) { if (flag) gr_upixel(y, x); else gr_upixel(x, y); } static int gr_hline(int x1, int x2, int y) { int i; if (x1 > x2) EXCHG(x1,x2); for (i=x1; i<=x2; i++ ) gr_upixel( i, y ); return 0; } static int gr_vline(int y1, int y2, int x) { int i; if (y1 > y2) EXCHG(y1,y2); for (i=y1; i<=y2; i++ ) gr_upixel( x, i ); return 0; } static void gr_universal_uline(int a1, int b1, int a2, int b2) { int dx, dy, incr1, incr2, D, x, y, xend, c, pixels_left; int x1, y1; int sign_x = 1, sign_y = 1, step, reverse, i; if (a1==a2) { gr_vline(b1,b2,a1); return; } if (b1==b2) { gr_hline(a1,a2,b1); return; } dx = a2 - a1; dy = b2 - b1; if (dx < 0) { sign_x = -1; dx *= -1; } if (dy < 0) { sign_y = -1; dy *= -1; } /* decide increment sign by the slope sign */ if (sign_x == sign_y) step = 1; else step = -1; if (dy > dx) { /* chooses axis of greatest movement (make * dx) */ EXCHG(a1, b1); EXCHG(a2, b2); EXCHG(dx, dy); reverse = 1; } else reverse = 0; /* note error check for dx==0 should be included here */ if (a1 > a2) { /* start from the smaller coordinate */ x = a2; y = b2; x1 = a1; y1 = b1; } else { x = a1; y = b1; x1 = a2; y1 = b2; } /* Note dx=n implies 0 - n or (dx+1) pixels to be set */ /* Go round loop dx/4 times then plot last 0,1,2 or 3 pixels */ /* In fact (dx-1)/4 as 2 pixels are already plottted */ xend = (dx - 1) / 4; pixels_left = (dx - 1) % 4; /* number of pixels left over at the * end */ plot(x, y, reverse); plot(x1, y1, reverse); /* plot first two points */ incr2 = 4 * dy - 2 * dx; if (incr2 < 0) { /* slope less than 1/2 */ c = 2 * dy; incr1 = 2 * c; D = incr1 - dx; for (i = 0; i < xend; i++) { /* plotting loop */ ++x; --x1; if (D < 0) { /* pattern 1 forwards */ plot(x, y, reverse); plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 1 backwards */ plot(x1, y1, reverse); plot(--x1, y1, reverse); D += incr1; } else { if (D < c) { /* pattern 2 forwards */ plot(x, y, reverse); plot(++x, y += step, reverse); /* pattern 2 backwards */ plot(x1, y1, reverse); plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); } else { /* pattern 3 forwards */ plot(x, y += step, reverse); plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 3 backwards */ plot(x1, y1 -= step, reverse); plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } D += incr2; } } /* end for */ /* plot last pattern */ if (pixels_left) { if (D < 0) { plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 1 */ if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } else { if (D < c) { plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 2 */ if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y += step, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } else { /* pattern 3 */ plot(++x, y += step, reverse); if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); } } } /* end if pixels_left */ } /* end slope < 1/2 */ else { /* slope greater than 1/2 */ c = 2 * (dy - dx); incr1 = 2 * c; D = incr1 + dx; for (i = 0; i < xend; i++) { ++x; --x1; if (D > 0) { /* pattern 4 forwards */ plot(x, y += step, reverse); plot(++x, y += step, reverse); /* pattern 4 backwards */ plot(x1, y1 -= step, reverse); plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); D += incr1; } else { if (D < c) { /* pattern 2 forwards */ plot(x, y, reverse); plot(++x, y += step, reverse); /* pattern 2 backwards */ plot(x1, y1, reverse); plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); } else { /* pattern 3 forwards */ plot(x, y += step, reverse); plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 3 backwards */ plot(x1, y1 -= step, reverse); plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } D += incr2; } } /* end for */ /* plot last pattern */ if (pixels_left) { if (D > 0) { plot(++x, y += step, reverse); /* pattern 4 */ if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y += step, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); } else { if (D < c) { plot(++x, y, reverse); /* pattern 2 */ if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y += step, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } else { /* pattern 3 */ plot(++x, y += step, reverse); if (pixels_left > 1) plot(++x, y, reverse); if (pixels_left > 2) { if (D > c) /* step 3 */ plot(--x1, y1 -= step, reverse); else /* step 2 */ plot(--x1, y1, reverse); } } } } } } //unclipped version just calls clipping version for now int gr_uline(fix _a1, fix _b1, fix _a2, fix _b2) { int a1,b1,a2,b2; a1 = f2i(_a1); b1 = f2i(_b1); a2 = f2i(_a2); b2 = f2i(_b2); switch(TYPE) { #ifdef OGL case BM_OGL: ogl_ulinec(a1,b1,a2,b2,COLOR); return 0; #endif case BM_LINEAR: gr_universal_uline( a1,b1,a2,b2); return 0; } return 2; } // Returns 0 if drawn with no clipping, 1 if drawn but clipped, and // 2 if not drawn at all. int gr_line(fix a1, fix b1, fix a2, fix b2) { int x1, y1, x2, y2; int clipped=0; x1 = i2f(MINX); y1 = i2f(MINY); x2 = i2f(MAXX); y2 = i2f(MAXY); CLIPLINE(a1,b1,a2,b2,x1,y1,x2,y2,return 2,clipped=1, FIXSCALE ); gr_uline( a1, b1, a2, b2 ); return clipped; }