From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Aikar <aikar@aikar.co>
Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2018 23:14:38 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Improve Server Thread Pool and Thread Priorities

Use a simple executor since Fork join is a much more complex pool
type and we are not using its capabilities.

Set thread priorities so main thread has above normal priority over
server threads

Allow usage of a single thread executor by not using ForkJoin so single core CPU's.

diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/Util.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/Util.java
index 3ed0bf0485266c0a2b459f5cc1940f85f74e3624..b9775bc4e601fe1be8e514222e56ae782a897395 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/Util.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/Util.java
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ public class Util {
     private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_THREADS = 255;
     private static final String MAX_THREADS_SYSTEM_PROPERTY = "max.bg.threads";
     private static final AtomicInteger WORKER_COUNT = new AtomicInteger(1);
-    private static final ExecutorService BOOTSTRAP_EXECUTOR = makeExecutor("Bootstrap");
-    private static final ExecutorService BACKGROUND_EXECUTOR = makeExecutor("Main");
+    private static final ExecutorService BOOTSTRAP_EXECUTOR = makeExecutor("Bootstrap", -2); // Paper - add -2 priority
+    private static final ExecutorService BACKGROUND_EXECUTOR = makeExecutor("Main", -1); // Paper - add -1 priority
     private static final ExecutorService IO_POOL = makeIoExecutor();
     public static LongSupplier timeSource = System::nanoTime;
     public static final UUID NIL_UUID = new UUID(0L, 0L);
@@ -105,14 +105,18 @@ public class Util {
         return Instant.now().toEpochMilli();
     }
 
-    private static ExecutorService makeExecutor(String name) {
-        int i = Mth.clamp(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() - 1, 1, getMaxThreads());
+    private static ExecutorService makeExecutor(String s, int priorityModifier) { // Paper - add priority
+        // Paper start - use simpler thread pool that allows 1 thread
+        int i = Math.min(8, Math.max(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() - 2, 1));
+        i = Integer.getInteger("Paper.WorkerThreadCount", i);
         ExecutorService executorService;
+
         if (i <= 0) {
             executorService = MoreExecutors.newDirectExecutorService();
         } else {
-            executorService = new ForkJoinPool(i, (forkJoinPool) -> {
-                ForkJoinWorkerThread forkJoinWorkerThread = new ForkJoinWorkerThread(forkJoinPool) {
+            executorService = new java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor(i, i,0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), target -> new net.minecraft.server.ServerWorkerThread(target, s, priorityModifier));
+        }
+        /*
                     @Override
                     protected void onTermination(Throwable throwable) {
                         if (throwable != null) {
@@ -128,6 +132,7 @@ public class Util {
                 return forkJoinWorkerThread;
             }, Util::onThreadException, true);
         }
+        }*/ // Paper end
 
         return executorService;
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
index a9f54a691af0cd15cbc38af8b8df3831de244aa7..19e7488055447d3bc402150c6686f96dfd592ac2 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/MinecraftServer.java
@@ -319,6 +319,7 @@ public abstract class MinecraftServer extends ReentrantBlockableEventLoop<TickTa
         S s0 = serverFactory.apply(thread); // CraftBukkit - decompile error
 
         atomicreference.set(s0);
+        thread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY+2); // Paper - boost priority
         thread.start();
         return s0;
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/ServerWorkerThread.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/ServerWorkerThread.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..480129f430da33157342becb9d3b010f9f7c5edd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/ServerWorkerThread.java
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package net.minecraft.server;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import net.minecraft.Util;
+
+public class ServerWorkerThread extends Thread {
+    private static final AtomicInteger threadId = new AtomicInteger(1);
+    public ServerWorkerThread(Runnable target, String poolName, int prioritityModifier) {
+        super(target, "Worker-" + poolName + "-" + threadId.getAndIncrement());
+        setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY+prioritityModifier); // Deprioritize over main
+        this.setDaemon(true);
+        this.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(Util::onThreadException);
+    }
+}